Spring boot | Teams Adaptivecard webhook 전송하기

Microsoft Teams로 알림메세지를 보낼 경우 다음과 같이 구현할 수 있다.

 

1. TeamsWebhookService

@Service
@Scope(scopeName = ConfigurableBeanFactory.SCOPE_PROTOTYPE)
@Slf4j
@RequiredArgsConstructor
public class TeamsWebhookService {

    public void send(TeamsWebhookMessageDto dto) {
        SimpleClientHttpRequestFactory factory = new SimpleClientHttpRequestFactory();
        factory.setConnectTimeout(10000);
        factory.setReadTimeout(10000);
        HttpHeaders httpHeaders = new HttpHeaders();
        RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate(factory);
        httpHeaders.setContentType(new MediaType("application", "json", StandardCharsets.UTF_8));

        HttpEntity<TeamsWebhookMessageDto> request = new HttpEntity<>(dto, httpHeaders);

        try {
            restTemplate.postForLocation(new URI(dto.getUrl()), request);
        } catch (URISyntaxException e) {
            log.error(e.getMessage());
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    public List<Map<String, Object>> makeAttachments(
        String title
    ) {
        List<Map<String, Object>> attachments = List.of(
            Map.of(
                "contentType", "application/vnd.microsoft.card.adaptive",
                "content", new Content(
                    List.of(
                        Map.of(
                            "type", "Container",
                            "items", List.of(
                                Map.of(
                                    "type", "TextBlock",
                                    "text", title,
                                    "weight","bolder",
                                    "size","medium"
                                )
                            )
                        ),
                        Map.of(
                            "type", "Container",
                            "items", List.of(
                                Map.of(
                                    "type", "FactSet",
                                    "facts", List.of(
                                        Map.of(
                                            "title","title: ",
                                            "value","value"
                                        )
                                    )
                                )
                            )
                        )
                    )
                )
            )
        );
        return attachments;
    }
}

 

2. MessageDto

@Data
public class TeamsWebhookMessageDto {

    private String url;
    private String type = "message";
    private List<Map<String, Object>> attachments;

    @Data
    public static class Content {

        @JsonProperty("$schema")
        private String schema;
        private String type;
        private String version ;
        private List<Map<String, Object>> body;

        public Content(List<Map<String, Object>> body) {
            this.schema = "http://adaptivecards.io/schemas/adaptive-card.json";
            this.type = "AdaptiveCard";
            this.version = "1.0";
            this.body = body;
        }
    }

    public TeamsWebhookMessageDto(List<Map<String, Object>> attachments) {
        this.attachments = attachments;
    }

}

 

3. send 부분

TeamsWebhookMessageDto messageDto = new TeamsWebhookMessageDto(
                    teamsWebhookService.makeAttachments("title")
                );
                messageDto.setUrl("URL 들어가는 부분");

                teamsWebhookService.send(messageDto);

 

- Adaptive Card Example code

Schema Explorer | Adaptive Cards

Schema Explorer | Adaptive Cards